Calendar of Effective Dates of Health Care Reform Law Provisions
2010
· Small Employer Health Insurance Tax Credit (initial phase)
· Reinsurance program for age 55 or older retiree health coverage
· Dependent coverage to age 26 (for dependents not covered by another employer-sponsored plan)
· No lifetime caps on dollar value of health benefits
· No pre-existing condition exclusions for children
· No rescission unless fraud
· Increase in exclusion for employer-provided adoption assistance
· Subsidized coverage for pre-existing conditions through national high risk pool
· $250 rebates for Medicare beneficiaries who reach coverage gap in prescription drug coverage
· No cost sharing for proven preventive care services
· State can cover parents or childless adults up to 133 percent of poverty and receive federal matching contributions
2011
· Grants available for small business wellness programs
· CLASS program automatic enrollment and voluntary payroll withholding
· W-2 reporting of the value of employer-sponsored health insurance coverage
· Restrictions on using funds in health FSA, HRA, HSA or MSA for over-the-counter medicines
· 20% additional tax on HSA and MSA withdrawls not used for medical expenses
· Fee on branded prescription drug manufacturers and importers
· New simplified cafeteria plan for small businesses
2012
· Information reporting for payments to corporations
2013
· Automatic enrollment of employees in large employer plans
· Additional .9% Medicare tax on wages/self-employment income of high earners
· 3.8% Medicare surtax on investment income of higher income taxpayers
· $2,500 limit on annual health FSA contributions
· 10% floor on itemized medical expense deductions
· Elimination of business deduction for certain retiree prescription drug costs
· Limit on deductions for compensation paid to insurance company executives (for services performed after 2009)
· 2.3% excise tax on medical device sales
· Health plans must simplify administration to reduce paperwork and cost
· Creation of health care choice compacts between states to allow purchase of health plans across state lines
2014
· Individual health care minimum essential coverage mandate/penalties/subsidies
· Employer shared responsibility mandate/penalties (assessments)
· Individual and small business (SHOP) exchanges available
· Small Employer Health Insurance Tax Credit (second phase)
· Free Choice Vouchers start
· No annual limits on coverage in grandfathered individual and group plans
· Employee awards for wellness programs permitted
· Annual fee on health insurance providers (for net premiums written after 2012)
· Increases in required estimated tax payments for large corporations
· Limit for waiting periods not to exceed 90 days
· Limits on cost-sharing amounts for families with low and moderate incomes
· New rating rules require carriers to accept every individual that applies for coverage
· Insurers to pool risk of all individual enrollees in all plans inside and outside the exchanges, except grandfathered plans
· Incentives for insurers in the individual and group markets to accept all risks
· States to establish an American Health and Small Business Benefit Exchange
2017
· States can allow businesses with more than 100 employees to purchase coverage through SHOP Exchanges
2018
· 40% excise tax on high-cost health coverage provided by employers
|